
Brooke Warner’s recent article on managing time in a memoir got me thinking how often I drift out of a scene without noticing. One moment, I’m describing my grandmother’s kitchen at Christmas in 1959, and a line slips in that pulls the reader into 2026. A phrase like “I still love the smell of my grandmother’s gravy” or “looking back now” or “I remember it clearly.” Each one yanks the reader out of the past and into your present-day desk chair.
Brooke Warner, publisher of She Writes Press and cohost of the Memoir Nation podcast, names this problem well in a recent piece for Memoir Nation. She points out that memoir has only one legitimate “now,” and it belongs to the scene, not to the writer sitting at the keyboard today. She writes,
“Your memoir is in the past. You embody that version of you—you at age eight, you at age 22, you at age 40. You are no longer the age you are today in your memoir, and therefore any reference to the current moment can be confusing or jarring on the page.”
The moment you narrate from your current vantage point, you break the spell you built for the reader.
Why this matters
A scene works because the reader forgets you are writing it. You built a room, and they walked into it. The instant you say “even today” or “to this day,” you remind them a narrator exists, sitting somewhere far away, decades later, telling them what to think about what they just read.
You do not need to hold their hand that way. Trust the scene. Trust the reader.
What to do instead
Cut the tells. Search your draft for phrases like:
- I still
- Even now
- To this day
- Now I know
- I remember
Most of these can go. The sentence underneath them almost always survives the cut and reads stronger without the crutch.
If you genuinely need to share something your younger self did not know, you have another option. Warner calls it swiveling the camera toward the future instead of jumping to the present. Instead of writing “now I understand my father was scared,” you write “my father was scared, though I would not understand that for another twenty years.” You stay anchored in the past. You gesture forward without breaking the wall between the reader and the scene.
Try this
Open a page of your draft. Find every place you speak from today. Ask what the sentence needs to do. Then rewrite it from inside the scene, staying in the age and the moment you were living then. One “now”, fully inhabited, carries more weight than two.
This post draws on an idea from Brooke Warner’s essay “One Now at a Time,” published on the Memoir Nation Substack.

Whether you like it or not, your family shaped you. The people in your life, the ones you loved and maybe the ones you struggled with, they made you who you are. So, writing about them isn't just about telling their stories; it's about understanding yourself.
Let me start with a question that might make you feel uncomfortable. Think about someone from your past: a parent, a sibling, a grandparent, an aunt, a friend, a partner. Choose someone who mattered, someone who changed you.
What made them memorable?
It's rarely the obvious things or the big moments. Sometimes it's just a gesture–the way your grandmother's hands looked when she was braiding your hair; how your father laughed at his own jokes; or the friend who always knew when you needed them without you asking.
These small details are gold in memoir writing. They're what make a person real on the page.
Here's what I want you to think about. When you remember this person, what do you value most about them? I don’t mean what you think you should value. What actually matters to you. Maybe they were generous; maybe they were stubborn and taught you how to stand your ground; or maybe they hurt you, and that wound taught you something about yourself.
People are complicated. Your family members are probably more complicated. And that complexity makes for compelling writing.
As you think about the person you've chosen, ask yourself this: How did they influence my life? What did I learn from them, whether they meant to teach me or not? Did they show you how to love? Did they model something you wanted to become? Or did they show you something you absolutely didn't want to become? Both matter.
Some of you might be nervous about writing about family. I get it. I was. In fact, I found it difficult to write openly about my parents until they had both passed away. The celebrated memoir writer David Sedaris found writing about his father difficult. A lot of what he has written was written after his father died in 2021. In a Guardian article he wrote in the months following, Sedaris recalls the difficult relationship with his father. He writes, “As long as my father had power, he used it to hurt me. In my youth, I just took it. Then I started to write about it, to actually profit from it. The money was a comfort, but better yet was the roar of live audiences as they laughed at how petty and arrogant he was” (read the full article here).
You might worry about what family or friends might think if they read what you really think of them. You might fear stirring up old conflict or old pain. That's normal. But know this: writing your truth, even the difficult stuff, is part of your story. You don't have to publish it. But you can still write it.
Family relationships involve conflict. Love and conflict often exist in the same space. The parent who pushed you too hard because they believed in you. The sibling you fought with constantly because you cared. The friend who disappointed you. These moments teach us about ourselves. They shape how we see the world and how we show up in relationships.
So here are five writing prompts to help you get started writing. Choose the one that speaks to you. Write for fifteen or twenty minutes. Don't edit. Just let the memory come.
Prompt One: The Memorable Detail
Choose someone from your family or an important relationship. Don't describe them in general terms. Instead, write about one specific detail that brings them to life. How they moved, what they wore, a habit they had, or a phrase they always used. Let that detail be your entry point. Write around it until the person appears on the page.
Prompt Two: What I Valued
Write about someone who mattered to you. What did you value most about them? Be specific. Not "they were kind" but rather "they remembered my birthday every year even after I moved away" or "they made me laugh when everything felt heavy." What quality did they have that you wish you had more of in yourself?
Prompt Three: The Influence
Think about how someone shaped you. Write about a time they influenced you, whether you recognized it at the moment or only later. Did they teach you something? Did they show you something? Maybe they changed how you saw yourself or the world? Write one scene that shows this influence at work.
Prompt Four: Love and Conflict
Some of the richest relationships contain both love and conflict. Choose someone and write about a moment when you felt both. Maybe you were angry at someone you loved or maybe you disappointed them. Did the two of you have a disagreement that mattered? Write the scene. Show what happened. Let the reader feel both the love and the tension.
Prompt Five: The Question
If you could ask this person one question, what would it be? Write out the question. Then write their answer as you imagine it. What would you want to know? What might they tell you?
One more thing before you go. Some of you have asked me, “What if I can’t remember exactly what happened or what was said?”
My reply is something along the lines of, “When you write about relationships, you're not trying to get the facts exactly right. You're not writing a biography or a documentary. You're writing about what these relationships meant to you. How they felt and what they taught you. Some details you'll remember perfectly while others you'll fill in with what feels true about that person and that time.”
That's the work of memoir. It's honest. It's your story. And most of all, it's your truth.
Take your time with this exercise. Write about more than one person if you want to. This is the beginning. You're gathering material. You're listening to the people who made you who you are. And when we read what you’ve written, we’re learning about the influence they had on making you who you are. That's what writing a memoir is all about.
If writing about family is something you'd like to do more of, why not purchase my "Voices from the Family Album" workbook. "Voices from the Family Album" is a gentle, practical. 24-page mini-course for writers who want to approach family stories with more courage, compassion, and clarity. In this self-guided PDF course, you will learn how to frame family memories with care, ask wise ethical questions before writing or sharing, and shape one family moment into a short reflective memoir piece. Find out more by clicking here.

Confused about the difference between memoir and autobiography? Discover why memoir might be the perfect choice for your personal story.
Read more...
This is a frequently asked question. How do I start writing my memoir? Where do I start? Our minds are full of memories and stories. Which one should we start with? Do I need a plan? How do I structure my memories? Should I join a writing group or find a memoir coach?
The question of how and where to start can feel so overwhelming that many simply give up and put off the idea. Yet, here you are in my class, wanting to share and make sense of your precious life. Good. Hang in there. The fact that you’re reading this suggests you’re serious about getting started. I’ve got a few tips that might help you.
Memoir vs. autobiography
First, it’s important to differentiate between an autobiography and a memoir. An autobiography is an account of your entire life from birth up until the current time. A memoir focuses on a specific experience, event, or transition in your life: overcoming an illness, the breakdown of your marriage, a move into a new career, looking back on an important accomplishment or change of some kind during which you experienced a transformation.
The Memoir Formula
My memoir coach Marion Roach Smith offers a sort of algorithm or formula that can help. “My memoir is about A as illustrated by B to be shared in a C.
A = is the universal theme or idea that your story reveals
B = is your specific experience told in story form
C = is where you are going to share the story (i.e. in a book, a private notebook, as a legacy document for the family, as a podcast, a personal essay, etc.)
Example: My memoir is about learning to let go of an old story in order to become who I was meant to be as illustrated by my transition from an academic to becoming a travelling storyteller to be published in a collection of short stories.
Start with a Scene
I recommend that my students begin not by thinking in terms of chapters but in terms of scenes. Pick one turning point, one pressure that you faced, or one question that your life keeps circling around. A memoir needs focus, and it usually starts at the beginning of the story, not at birth.
After my father died, I found myself wanting to write about our relationship, but where should I begin? I wanted the story to be about a son overcoming his anger and resentment of his father as illustrated by the time I spent with him in hospital when he was dying. I envisioned the story becoming the basis for a one-man performance on stage.
After considering a lot of scenes, I settled on a scene from the hospital during the final hours of his life as the place where I would begin. That scene opened with my anger at his inability to communicate with me and ended with a brief connection between us that was conveyed in a gesture of gallows humour.
Taking the First Steps
A good first step:
Write a one-sentence focus for the book. Use Roach-Smith’s algorithm or formula above.
List 10 scenes that shaped that focus.
Pick the 3 scenes with the most emotional charge.
Write one scene in full, with details, dialogue, and action.
Put the rest aside for now.
You do not need the perfect opening first. Many memoir writers gather material first, then decide where the book begins after they know the shape of the story. If you get stuck, write the version of your life story you always tell, then go deeper and ask what changed, what was lost, and what was learned. Remember, that readers want to see your transformation. Memoir is essentially about what happened and how you were changed by what happened and how it’s contributed to who you are today.
Focus on a Moment or Event
For a memoir coach-style start, ask these three questions:
- What event changed me?
- Why does this story matter now?
- Who is this for?
A simple first page exercise helps:
Write about one ordinary day that sits close to your bigger story.
Stay with one scene. Use specific sensory detail. End with a small shift, a question, or a new realization.
Working with Writing Prompts
Starting small is why I use writing prompts. A prompt can help the mind discern what is important within a particular context and time restraint. I usually suggest prompts of 7-minutes. I find relatively short time restrictions keep the inner critic at bay. I urge my students to keep the pen moving or the fingers typing. Trust that what needs to come out, will come.
I’m not suggesting you use prompts to write your entire memoir (although I’m sure it could be done) but my students find them useful to get tucked into their memories and begin sorting out what might be useful later on. The writing is more spontaneous and doesn’t require a lot of scaffolding beyond what the prompt asks for.
Your goal at the start is not structure. Your goal is material. Write enough to find the true spine of the memoir, then shape it afterward. It’s like a sculptor throwing down a mound of wet clay. The sculptor begins to move it about shaping it, getting an idea of what will work and what won’t. He or she begins to take some of the clay away or move it about adding it somewhere else until a shape forms in the mind. Eventually, the whole will emerge.
So, start with a moment and let the moment guide you. Enjoy the journey and let the destination take care of itself.
If you’re interested in getting started on your memoir or personal essay, explore my resources and courses at the Memoir Studio. If not already, become a paid subscriber and receive weekly writing prompts, tips, and techniques to support your writing practice.
